The Hanford Reach of the Columbia River is gearing up for its 2025 salmon fishing season, a prime opportunity for anglers to reel in sockeye in one of Washington’s most scenic waterways. Kicking off on June 16 and running through July 31, this season comes with specific rules and conditions that every fisherman needs to know to make the most of their time on the water. The Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) has laid out clear guidelines to ensure a sustainable fishery while offering plenty of chances to land a catch. Here’s everything you need to know to plan your fishing trip to the Hanford Reach this summer.
The Hanford Reach stretches from just below Priest Rapids Dam down to Columbia Point in Richland, a region known for its strong sockeye runs and stunning river views. The season is split into two distinct phases based on location and dates. From June 16 to July 15, fishing is allowed between Columbia Point and the Interstate 182 bridge. After July 15, the action shifts upstream, opening the waters from the I-182 bridge to Priest Rapids Dam through July 31. This division helps manage fishing pressure and protect fish populations, so anglers need to pay close attention to where and when they can cast their lines.
One of the most important rules for 2025 is the daily limit: anglers can keep up to four sockeye salmon, but only those measuring at least 12 inches. Any other salmon species caught, like Chinook or coho, must be released unharmed. This sockeye-only retention rule is designed to support the recovery of other salmon populations in the Columbia River system. For those looking to maximize their time on the water, the WDFW allows the use of two poles for salmon fishing, provided you have a two-pole endorsement on your fishing license. This can be a game-changer for experienced anglers aiming to increase their chances of a successful day.
Fishing methods in the Hanford Reach come with some specific restrictions, especially early in the season. From June 16 to July 15, the area between Columbia Point and the I-182 bridge is limited to bank fishing with hand-cast lines from the Richland side of the river. No boats or other vessels are allowed in this zone during this period, and fishing from the Pasco side of the river is completely off-limits. This rule ensures safer, less crowded conditions and protects certain river sections during peak migration times. After July 15, when the fishery opens upstream, anglers can fish from boats or the shore, giving more flexibility to explore the river’s deeper waters.
Another key regulation is the night closure for salmon fishing, which applies throughout the entire season. This means all fishing must take place during daylight hours, so plan your trips accordingly. Unlike some other parts of the Columbia River, barbless hooks are not required in the Hanford Reach for salmon fishing, giving anglers a bit more freedom in their tackle choices. However, it’s still a good idea to use gear that minimizes harm to fish you’ll need to release, like those non-sockeye salmon.
For those fishing between the Blue Bridge (Highway 395) and the I-182 bridge, note that this section is closed to salmon and steelhead fishing during the summer season, except for the specific bank fishing area mentioned earlier. This closure helps protect other fish species and ensures the fishery remains sustainable. Anglers should also be aware that the WDFW may issue emergency rule changes if conditions like fish counts or environmental factors shift. To stay in the loop, it’s a smart move to sign up for Fishing Rule Change email notifications through the WDFW website. Checking the site before heading out is also a must, as last-minute updates can affect your plans.
The 2025 season is shaped by careful management to balance angler access with conservation needs. Sockeye runs in the Hanford Reach have been strong in recent years, but the WDFW keeps a close eye on fish numbers to prevent overfishing. The four-fish daily limit is generous compared to other regional fisheries, where limits can be as low as one or two fish. Still, the focus on sockeye-only retention reflects the need to protect other salmon species, some of which are struggling due to habitat challenges and changing river conditions.
For anglers, the Hanford Reach offers more than just a chance to catch fish. The area’s wide, open waters and surrounding natural beauty make it a favorite spot for those who enjoy the peace of casting a line in a rugged, untamed landscape. Whether you’re fishing from the Richland shore in June or trolling from a boat near Priest Rapids Dam in July, the season promises plenty of action for those who come prepared. Bringing the right gear, like sturdy rods for sockeye and a valid fishing license with a two-pole endorsement, will set you up for success. It’s also worth packing a tape measure to check fish sizes and ensuring your tackle box has a variety of lures and baits suited for sockeye, which often respond well to brightly colored spinners or shrimp-scented offerings.
To make the most of the season, anglers should plan their trips early and keep an eye on the calendar. The shift in fishing areas on July 16 means you’ll need to adjust your strategy mid-season, especially if you prefer boat fishing or want to explore different parts of the river. Checking the WDFW’s 2024-25 Washington Sport Fishing Rules pamphlet is another must-do, as it provides detailed regulations for the Hanford Reach and other state fisheries. For those new to the area, local bait shops or online fishing forums can offer tips on the best spots and techniques for sockeye in the Reach.
The Hanford Reach salmon season is a highlight for Washington anglers, blending the thrill of the catch with the chance to enjoy one of the Columbia River’s most iconic stretches. By following the rules—sticking to the four-sockeye limit, fishing in the right areas at the right times, and staying updated on any emergency changes—you can ensure a rewarding experience while helping preserve the fishery for years to come. Whether you’re a seasoned angler or just looking to spend a summer day on the river, the 2025 season in the Hanford Reach is your chance to make some unforgettable memories.
